Four cities on the old road, and the desert either side

Samarkand is the photograph. Bukhara is the one people go back for.

Which Registan tour gets you inside the madrasahs and which leaves you standing in the square. What a seat on the fast train to Bukhara costs. Whether the rusting ships at Muynak justify two days of a short trip.

158tours you can book
$12the cheapest day out
32of them under $50
The four cities

Tashkent, Samarkand, Bukhara, Khiva: how the days differ.

Almost every trip here is these four in a line, running west. What you actually do in each is not the same, and neither is what it costs to start.

Samarkand

Samarkand rewards the tours that go indoors.

Three madrasahs on one square, a necropolis of blue tile up a flight of steps, and Timur under a fluted dome. The difference between a good Samarkand day and a wasted one is how much of it happens inside the courtyards rather than in front of them.

Every Samarkand day
What fills up first

The days out more travellers take than anything else in Uzbekistan.

Every tour in the country →

Same square, same fortresses, very different days. These are the ones people keep choosing, and what each one is actually for.

1
★★★★★★★★★★ 5.0 · 313 reviews

Samarkand One Day Tour – Departure From Tashkent

Review of the Samarkand day tour from Tashkent by high-speed train, covering major monuments, lunch, transport, value, and practical tips.

From · $219

Read our review →
Bukhara and Khiva

Bukhara sprawls. Khiva fits inside one gate.

Bukhara is a working town with a monument on every third corner and a pool where the old men still sit out the afternoon. Khiva is a walled museum, and it turns quiet after four when the day trips drive off. Two nights each. Do not try to do them in one day.

Every Bukhara day out →
Past the last madrasah

Uzbekistan does not stop at the tiled cities.

Mud fortresses that have stood in the Kyzylkum since before Islam reached it. Ships rusting on a seabed that dried out inside one lifetime. Felt camps under a sky with nothing in the way, and a reservoir the colour of the tilework, ninety minutes above the capital.

What it costs

What a day out in Uzbekistan actually costs.

Every tour on the site, sorted by what it costs. A guided morning round Samarkand’s monuments comes in under the price of a museum ticket in most of Europe.

Under $50

Guided walks round the old towns, group city tours, and a cooking class that finishes as lunch.

$50 to $150

Private full days, the run over the pass to Shahrisabz, the mountains and the reservoir above Tashkent.

$150 and up

Multi-day runs down the old road, the Aral Sea by 4x4, and a night in a yurt in the Kyzylkum.

Only in Uzbekistan

Three Uzbek days you cannot have anywhere else.

Old towns and open desert are common enough. A fishing fleet stranded sixty miles from water, mud castles older than Islam in this region, and a bed in the Kyzylkum are not.

The sea that left

The Ships at Muynak

The Aral was the fourth largest lake on earth inside living memory. Soviet cotton drank the two rivers that fed it and the water walked away north, leaving a fishing fleet sitting on salt. The hulls are still at Muynak. The shoreline is now a couple of hours further on again, and the drive out to it is most of what the day is.

  1. 1Daytrip from Khiva to Aral Sea Cemetery of Ships. All in one★★★★★★★★★★ 4.3 · 52 reviews
  2. 2Muynak Ship Cemetery Tour From Nukus★★★★★★★★★★ 4.3 · 32 reviews
  3. 3Aral Sea Adventures (2 day)★★★★★★★★★★ 5.0 · 30 reviews
See the full list →
Khorezm

The Desert Fortresses

Fifty-odd mud-brick castles stand in the Kyzylkum north-east of Khiva, some Zoroastrian, most of them older than Islam in this region. Ayaz Kala keeps its walls to full height on a ridge with nothing else in sight for miles. You climb them, you are usually the only people there, and the wind does the rest.

  1. 1Daytrip From Khiva To Ancient Fortresses★★★★★★★★★★ 4.6 · 60 reviews
  2. 2Private Daytrip to 7 Ancient Fortresses of Khorezm★★★★★★★★★★ 5.0 · 25 reviews
  3. 3Guided Tour To Old Fortresses★★★★★★★★★★ 5.0 · 25 reviews
See the full list →
Kyzylkum

A Night in a Yurt

Between Nurata and Lake Aydarkul the ground turns to low dunes and the camps go up in felt. Dinner comes off a fire, somebody plays a two-string dutar badly, and the sky does the thing skies only do when the nearest town is fifty miles away. It is a night rather than a day trip, and it is worth rearranging a week for.

  1. 1Yurt stay and Hiking in the Nurata Mountains tour – 2 days★★★★★★★★★★ 5.0 · 35 reviews
  2. 2Yurt Camp Tour with Night from Bukhara★★★★★★★★★★ 3.8 · 35 reviews
  3. 3From Khiva To Aral Sea 2-Days One Night In Yurt Stay★★★★★★★★★★ 4.6 · 20 reviews
See the full list →
Book before you land

Four Uzbek bookings that will not wait for you.

Most of this country can be sorted from a chaikhana table the night before. These four cannot. They run on train seats, on a fixed number of beds, and on a mountain road that is only worth driving half the year.

  1. 01Afrosiyob high speed train tickets – Guaranteed PassSeats on the fast train between Tashkent, Samarkand and Bukhara go on sale to a set schedule and clear within days through spring and autumn. Everything else in the week hangs off which train you got.
  2. 02Daytrip from Khiva to Aral Sea Cemetery of Ships. All in oneThe ships sit hours of driving north of Khiva, over ground that needs a 4x4 and a driver who knows the track. It is a two day commitment and there are only so many vehicles running it.
  3. 03Yurt stay and Hiking in the Nurata Mountains tour – 2 daysA camp is a fixed number of beds in the middle of the Kyzylkum. Through April, May, September and October they fill, and there is no second camp down the road.
  4. 04Best of Tashkent Mountains: Amirsoy, Chimgan & Charvak TripThe mountains above Tashkent run on two seasons. The Amirsoy gondola turns in winter, Charvak is only worth swimming in high summer, and the months between give you neither.
When it hits forty

Bukhara in July is not a walking city.

From late June the desert towns run to forty degrees and the tiled squares turn into griddles by ten in the morning. The answer is the one locals already use. Be out at first light, then get under a roof for six hours: a cool trading dome, somebody’s kitchen, a potter’s wheel, a courtyard with mulberry shade.

Find your Uzbekistan
The classic run

Tashkent to Khiva: the week almost everybody does, west along the old road.

Just added

The newest Uzbekistan tour reviews.

The rest of the new ones →
Fergana Valley 2-Day Private Tour
★★★★★★★★★★5.0· 4 reviews

Fergana Valley 2-Day Private Tour

Read our review →
Tashkent City Highlights Guided Walking Tour
★★★★★★★★★★5.0· 6 reviews· from $18

Tashkent City Highlights Guided Walking Tour

Read our review →
2 – Days Guided Tour of Samarkand and Bukhara from Tashkent
★★★★★★★★★★5.0· 5 reviews· from $498

2 – Days Guided Tour of Samarkand and Bukhara from Tashkent

Read our review →
Tashkent Private Full-Day City Tour on a Premium Car
★★★★★★★★★★5.0· 6 reviews· from $62

Tashkent Private Full-Day City Tour on a Premium Car

Read our review →
Tashkent Chimgan Mountains, Charvak Reservoir and Amirsoy Resort
★★★★★★★★★★5.0· 6 reviews· from $40

Tashkent Chimgan Mountains, Charvak Reservoir and Amirsoy Resort

Read our review →
Ten Bites Adventure Food Tour in Tashkent
★★★★★★★★★★5.0· 6 reviews· from $132

Ten Bites Adventure Food Tour in Tashkent

Read our review →
Two Days in Fann Mountains at Iskandarkul and Sevenlake
★★★★★★★★★★5.0· 6 reviews· from $300

Two Days in Fann Mountains at Iskandarkul and Sevenlake

Read our review →
Panjakent day trip from Samarkand
★★★★★★★★★★4.5· 6 reviews· from $150

Panjakent day trip from Samarkand

Read our review →
1 Day Tour to Shakhrisabz: Motherland of Amir Temur
★★★★★★★★★★4.5· 6 reviews· from $45

1 Day Tour to Shakhrisabz: Motherland of Amir Temur

Read our review →
Day Tour from Samarkand Explore Panjakent and Seven Lakes
★★★★★★★★★★5.0· 6 reviews· from $99

Day Tour from Samarkand Explore Panjakent and Seven Lakes

Read our review →
Ayaz Kala & Toprak Kala private fortress daytrip from Khiva
★★★★★★★★★★3.5· 6 reviews· from $38

Ayaz Kala & Toprak Kala private fortress daytrip from Khiva

Read our review →
2 Days Private Safari Tour from Bukhara
★★★★★★★★★★4.5· 6 reviews· from $170

2 Days Private Safari Tour from Bukhara

Read our review →
Bukhara Countryside Private Tour with Transport
★★★★★★★★★★5.0· 6 reviews· from $99

Bukhara Countryside Private Tour with Transport

Read our review →
Samarkand Moonlight Tour: A Timeless Night Experience
★★★★★★★★★★5.0· 6 reviews· from $23

Samarkand Moonlight Tour: A Timeless Night Experience

Read our review →
Scroll to Top

Explore Uzbekistan

Pick a city, a desert or a kitchen.